1、英文
Notre Dame de Paris is a novel written by Victor Hugo, a French writer. It was first published on January 14, 1831.
Notre Dame de Paris tells a story that took place in France in the 15th century by means of bizarre and contrastive means: Crodd, Vice-Chairman of Notre Dame de Paris.
is respectable, has a heart of snakes and scorpions, first loves and then hates, and persecutes Esmeralda, a Giuseppe girl.
Kasimodo, an ugly and kind-hearted bell ringer, sacrificed himself to save the girl. The novel exposes the hypocrisy of religion, declares the bankruptcy of asceticism.
eulogizes the benevolence, friendship and self-sacrifice of the lower working people, and reflects Hugo's humanitarian thought.
2、翻译
《巴黎圣母院》是法国文学家维克多·雨果创作的长篇小说，1831年1月14日首次出版。
《巴黎圣母院》以离奇和对比手法写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事：巴黎圣母院副主教克罗德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠，先爱后恨，迫害吉ト赛女郎埃斯梅拉达。
面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人卡西莫多为救女郎舍身。小说揭露了宗教的虚伪，宣告禁欲主义的破产，歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍己为人，反映了雨果的人道主义思想。
扩展资料：
《巴黎圣母院》创作背景：
1、英文
In France, the Bourbon Dynasty, overthrown by the bourgeois revolutionary regime, was restored in 1815 with the support of foreign feudal forces.
Until 1830, the July Revolution broke out in France, ending the feudal rule of Bourbon's Restoration Dynasty.
Under the reign of the Restoration Dynasty, the French courts and churches acted in adultery and oppressed the people.
In Paris at that time, the religious forces were evil and dark, the feudal system was very cruel, and the human nature was distorted and degenerated under the oppression of feudalism.
All sectors of society, especially the lower class, are in a deeply sympathetic situation. The oppressed people rose up and fought bravely with the two forces to win the final victory.
Hugo felt the darkness and cruelty of feudal rule and created Notre Dame de Paris, reflecting real life through the Paris society in the 15th century.
The title of Notre Dame de Paris refers to Notre Dame de Paris, where the story takes place. In 1829, Victor Hugo began to create Notre Dame de Paris in order to let people know the value of this Gothic architecture.
2、翻译
在法国，被资产阶级革命政权推翻的波旁王朝，在国外封建势力的支持下，于1815年复辟。直到1830年，法国爆发了“七月革命”，结束了波旁复辟王朝的封建统治。
在复辟王朝统治下，法国宫廷和教会狼狈为奸，欺压人民。当时的巴黎，宗教势力邪恶黑暗，封建等制度十分残酷，封建主义压抑下的人性扭曲堕落。
社会各阶层，特别是下层人民，处于令人深切同情的境地。饱受压迫的人民群众奋起反抗，与两股势力展开英勇的斗争，最终取得胜利。
雨果感受到了封建统治的黑暗与残忍，创作出《巴黎圣母院》，借15世纪的巴黎社会反映现实生活。
《巴黎圣母院》标题所指正是故事的发生地——巴黎圣母院。1829年维克多·雨果着手创作《巴黎圣母院》，也是为了让当时的人们了解这座哥特式建筑的价值。
艾斯美拉达 Gypsy Esmeralda
卡西莫多 Quasimodo
克洛德-孚罗洛 Claude Frollo
腓比斯 Phoebus
彼埃尔-格兰古瓦 Pierre Grangoi
" Notre Dame cathedral " describes is one beauty, is romantic but the again pitiful love story. Is lost abandoned by the parents humpbacked Karsy are not many, in one accidental situation by vice- Bishop Klode - the trust Rollo adoption is the adopted son, grows after lets it works as Notre Dame cathedral strike a gong again the person. West gal not many although the appearance is extremely ugly moreover has the many kinds of deformity, actually throughout maintains one nobleness, chaste heart. The elder roams about the street corner gypsy girl Chinese mugwort Lare reaches can the song friendly dance, naive appearance America moreover the heart is sincere. The very poor young poet you - the Gansu fruit tile accidentally meets one another compared to Egypt with her, and synthesized in her name husband in one accidental field. Very has the fame vice- Bishop Klode - trust Rollo, originally one to wholly absorbed to " saint duty ", but suddenly one day, he appreciates to the gypsy girl's dance, lit in his heart buries already fire the long desire. Thereupon, he by any means possible wants the Chinese mugwort Lare to reach appropriates to oneself, posed all sorts of threats to her even frames, simultaneously also did not hesitate to play with means, deceived and uses him the adopted son Karsy are not many and student Gan Guo Wa. At the same time, passes on the armed escort Chief Philippine Beese although has had the sweet and pretty fiancee actually loose purports because of the natural disposition to bribe the Chinese mugwort Lare reaches. The Chinese mugwort Lare reached falls in love Philippine Beese, this caused the trust Rollo unusual envious hatred, he took advantage of when the Chinese mugwort Lare reached with the Philippine Beese lover's rendezvous, stabbed Philippine Beese then shifts blame for the Chinese mugwort Lare reaches, coerces her by the body little, otherwise had to execute her. But, the Chinese mugwort Lare reached rejects. Shortly in any event also realized does not hold the evil attempt which the Chinese mugwort Lare reached, trust Rollo finally unexpectedly personally the lovable young girl delivers the death by hanging frame. On the other hand, Karsy are not many also admires the beautiful Chinese mugwort in private Lare reaches, but because of feels inferior but deeply buries this love in the heart. Sees girl encounters frames, west the gal not multipurpose Scheme rescued her, and let her seek asylum in the notre dame one secret room. Strikes a gong the person comforts her with extremely simple and the sincere sentiment, protects her. Soon gypsy person's leader gram Low Pan leads the audiences to attack the notre dame, the intention rescues the Chinese mugwort Lare reaches. The Philippine Beese leadership armed escort routed the gypsy person. Knows oneself the incapable resistance army Karsy not thinks Philippine Beese is rescues the girl, then let trust Rollo Lare reach the Chinese mugwort gives the Philippines Beese. Has not thought of Philippine Beese because does not dare to enrage the fiancee again announces Lare reaches the Chinese mugwort executes. When inside the grief and indignation Karsy not many accidentally discovers oneself " adoptive father " and " benefactor " far looks high hangs when sends out devil in the death by hanging above gypsy girl grin fiendishly, he understands all. Karsy were not many to that hypocrisy gets down the final decision, and personally from in the clock tower which reached to the sky pushes down trust Rollo, causes it to fall meets a cruel death. Even if so, Karsy not many also does not have can save the spouse the life, he begged executioner's agreement to hold the remains which the Chinese mugwort Lare reached, hid Lare reaches in in the Paris public cemetery cave with the Chinese mugwort together changes into the dust which the life and death relied on one another.