1、英文
Notre Dame de Paris is a novel written by Victor Hugo, a French writer. It was first published on January 14, 1831.
Notre Dame de Paris tells a story that took place in France in the 15th century by means of bizarre and contrastive means: Crodd, Vice-Chairman of Notre Dame de Paris.
is respectable, has a heart of snakes and scorpions, first loves and then hates, and persecutes Esmeralda, a Giuseppe girl.
Kasimodo, an ugly and kind-hearted bell ringer, sacrificed himself to save the girl. The novel exposes the hypocrisy of religion, declares the bankruptcy of asceticism.
eulogizes the benevolence, friendship and self-sacrifice of the lower working people, and reflects Hugo's humanitarian thought.
2、翻译
《巴黎圣母院》是法国文学家维克多·雨果创作的长篇小说，1831年1月14日首次出版。
《巴黎圣母院》以离奇和对比手法写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事：巴黎圣母院副主教克罗德道貌岸然、蛇蝎心肠，先爱后恨，迫害吉ト赛女郎埃斯梅拉达。
面目丑陋、心地善良的敲钟人卡西莫多为救女郎舍身。小说揭露了宗教的虚伪，宣告禁欲主义的破产，歌颂了下层劳动人民的善良、友爱、舍己为人，反映了雨果的人道主义思想。
扩展资料：
《巴黎圣母院》创作背景：
1、英文
In France, the Bourbon Dynasty, overthrown by the bourgeois revolutionary regime, was restored in 1815 with the support of foreign feudal forces.
Until 1830, the July Revolution broke out in France, ending the feudal rule of Bourbon's Restoration Dynasty.
Under the reign of the Restoration Dynasty, the French courts and churches acted in adultery and oppressed the people.
In Paris at that time, the religious forces were evil and dark, the feudal system was very cruel, and the human nature was distorted and degenerated under the oppression of feudalism.
All sectors of society, especially the lower class, are in a deeply sympathetic situation. The oppressed people rose up and fought bravely with the two forces to win the final victory.
Hugo felt the darkness and cruelty of feudal rule and created Notre Dame de Paris, reflecting real life through the Paris society in the 15th century.
The title of Notre Dame de Paris refers to Notre Dame de Paris, where the story takes place. In 1829, Victor Hugo began to create Notre Dame de Paris in order to let people know the value of this Gothic architecture.
2、翻译
在法国，被资产阶级革命政权推翻的波旁王朝，在国外封建势力的支持下，于1815年复辟。直到1830年，法国爆发了“七月革命”，结束了波旁复辟王朝的封建统治。
在复辟王朝统治下，法国宫廷和教会狼狈为奸，欺压人民。当时的巴黎，宗教势力邪恶黑暗，封建等制度十分残酷，封建主义压抑下的人性扭曲堕落。
社会各阶层，特别是下层人民，处于令人深切同情的境地。饱受压迫的人民群众奋起反抗，与两股势力展开英勇的斗争，最终取得胜利。
雨果感受到了封建统治的黑暗与残忍，创作出《巴黎圣母院》，借15世纪的巴黎社会反映现实生活。
《巴黎圣母院》标题所指正是故事的发生地——巴黎圣母院。1829年维克多·雨果着手创作《巴黎圣母院》，也是为了让当时的人们了解这座哥特式建筑的价值。
Notre Dame de Paris is a Gothic cathedral on the eastern half of the Île de la Cité in Paris, France, with its main entrance to the west. It is the cathedral of Paris and the seat of the Archbishop of that city. Notre Dame de Paris is widely considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. It was restored and saved from destruction by Viollet-le-Duc, one of France's most famous architects. The name Notre Dame means "Our Lady" in French. Notre Dame de Paris was one of the first Gothic cathedrals, and its construction spanned the Gothic period. Its sculptures and stained glass show the heavy influence of naturalism, giving them a more secular look that was lacking from earlier Romanesque architecture.
Notre Dame de Paris was among the first buildings in the world to use the flying buttress [arched exterior supports]. The building was not originally designed to include the flying buttresses around the choir and nave. After the construction began and the thinner walls (popularized in the Gothic style) grew ever higher, stress fractures began to occur as the walls pushed outward. In response, the cathedral's architects built supports around the outside walls, and later additions continued as such.
The cathedral suffered desecration during the radical phase of the French Revolution in the 1790s, when much of its religious imagery was damaged or destroyed. During the 19th century, an extensive restoration project was completed, returning the cathedral to its previous state.
The story begins during the Renaissance in 1482, the day of the Festival of Fools in Paris. Quasimodo, the deformed bell ringer, is introduced by his crowning as Pope of Fools.
Esméralda, a beautiful 16-year-old gypsy with a kind and generous heart, captures the hearts of many men but especially Quasimodo’s adopted father, Claude Frollo. Frollo is torn between his lust and the rules of the church. He orders Quasimodo to get her. Quasimodo is caught and whipped and ordered to be tied down in the heat. Esméralda seeing his thirst, offers him water. It saves her, for she captures the heart of the hunchback.
She is later accused of the murder of Phoebus, whom Frollo killed in jealousy, and is sentenced to death by hanging. Quasimodo saves her by bringing her to the cathedral under the law of sanctuary. Frollo rallies the truands (criminals of Paris) to charge the cathedral. The king, seeing the chaos, vetoes the law of sanctuary and commands his troops to take her out and kill her. When Quasimodo sees the truands, he assumes they are there to hurt Esméralda, so he drives them off. Frollo betrays Esméralda by handing her to the troops and watches while she is hanged. Quasimodo pushes him from Notre-Dame to his death. He then goes to Esméralda’s grave, lies next to her corpse and eventually dies of starvation. Two years later, excavationists find the skeletons of Esmeralda and Quasimodo locked in an embrace.
巴黎圣母院景点介绍 英文答：她坐落在巴黎市中心、塞纳河的西岱岛上，她玫瑰色窗户上的斑驳玻璃、工艺讲究的尖顶造型集中了哥特式建筑的全部精华……In thinking of Gothic architecture, our thoughts always ascend. For that which embodies Gothic style most is lofty； Rose windows of stained glass, ornately crafted spires, ...
急求:请问有谁有关于建筑巴黎圣母院的英文资料答：Proceeded by a Gallo-Roman temple to Jupiter, a Christian basilica, and a Romanesque church, construction of Notre-Dame de Paris began in 1163 during the reign of Louis VII. Pope Alexander III laid the foundation stone. The idea to replace the Romanesque church occupying the site ...
写巴黎圣母院的英语作文答：The Notre Dame Cathedral， located in Paris， France， is one of the most famous Gothic cathedrals in the world. Built in the 12th century， it stands majestically on the ?le de la Cité， an island in the middle of the Seine River.The Notre Dame Cathedral is an architectural...
《巴黎圣母院》简介,,最喜欢的人【原因】,扮演者, 英文版答：《巴黎圣母院》简介 小说的故事发生在15世纪的巴黎,情节线索的中心地点是巴黎圣母院。 主人公加西莫多是流浪的吉卜西(赛)人的弃儿,生来就畸形:独眼、驼背、跛足。吉卜西人偷偷地拿他换走了雷姆地方一个妇女的小女儿阿涅。巴黎圣母院的副主教克罗德收养了加西莫多,在成年后让他在圣母院里当敲钟人。由于长年敲钟...
我想想找一找巴黎圣母院的英文介绍为什么我在百度上搜 The Paris Holy...答：引用维基百科的一段介绍：Notre-Dame de Paris (/ˌnɒtrə ˈdɑːm, ˌnoʊtrə ˈdeɪm, ˌnoʊtrə ˈdɑːm/; French: [nɔtʁə...
急求:作为建筑的巴黎圣母院的英文资料!!!答：说明几点:1.我所说的巴黎圣母院是指那栋建筑物,不是小说.2.资料一定要是英文的,最好是原版!3.资料内容包括:建筑概况,建造时期的建筑风格及历史特点,建筑坐落城市的发展概况,建筑设计的... 说明几点:1.我所说的巴黎圣母院是指那栋建筑物,不是小说.2.资料一定要是英文的,最好是原版!3.资料内容包括:建筑...
观巴黎圣母院的英语影评100词答："Notre Dame DE Paris" let me understand what is truth, beauty and goodness, what is false, ugly, evil, I as if through a spiritual baptism 《巴黎圣母院》读后感 《巴黎圣母院》是雨果的第一部浪漫主义小说。写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事：爱丝美拉达是一个美丽善良的吉卜赛女郎，道貌...
巴黎圣母院 红字 荆棘鸟 英文简介答：hid Lare reaches in in the Paris public cemetery cave with the Chinese mugwort together changes into the dust which the life and death relied on one another.以上为《巴黎圣母院》the scarlet letter was declared a classic almost immediately after its publication in 1850, and it has st...
雾都孤儿,巴黎圣母院简介300字答：如同狄更斯的其他小说，本书揭露许多当时的社会问题，如救济院、童工、以及帮派吸收青少年参与犯罪等。本书曾多次改编为电影、电视及舞台剧。世界知名导演罗曼.波兰斯基于2005年也曾将此书拍成电影。 巴黎圣母院故事简介 丑聋人卡西莫多被巴黎圣母院的神父克罗德收养，做撞钟人，外貌正经的克罗德神父自从...
乌伊岭区说：
《巴黎圣母院》的简介高中必看名著,想了解一下
烤藕回复： 巴黎圣母院(Notre-Dame de Paris,港译钟楼驼侠,台译钟楼怪人)是法国文学家维克多·雨果所著 丑聋人卡西莫多被巴黎圣母院的神父弗罗洛收养,做撞钟人,外貌正...
乌伊岭区说：
想要巴黎圣母院书名的英文版和作者雨果的英文形式 -
烤藕回复： 《巴黎圣母院》THE HUNCHBACK OF NOTRE DAME 雨果 VICTOR HUGO
乌伊岭区说：
《巴黎圣母院》简介,,最喜欢的人【原因】,扮演者, 英文版 -
烤藕回复： 《巴黎圣母院》简介 小说的故事发生在15世纪的巴黎,情节线索的中心地点是巴黎圣母院. 主人公加西莫多是流浪的吉卜西(赛)人的弃儿,生来就畸形:独眼、驼背、跛足.吉卜西人偷偷地拿他换走了雷姆地方一个妇女的小女儿阿涅.巴黎...
乌伊岭区说：
提供一些世界名著的简单的介绍 -
烤藕回复： 《巴黎圣母院》THE HUNCHBACK OF NOTRE DAME ------维克多·雨果 Hugo, Victor 《巴黎圣母院》英文简介 《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic f...
乌伊岭区说：
巴黎圣母院用英文怎么讲?
烤藕回复： 巴黎圣母院(Cathedral of Notre Dame,Paris)
乌伊岭区说：
《巴黎圣母院》用英语怎么说 -
烤藕回复： 巴黎圣母院: Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院 Notre - Dame de Paris 巴黎圣母院 Notre D - 巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame,Paris
乌伊岭区说：
求法国巴黎圣母院的详细介绍!十万火急! -
烤藕回复： 概况 【中文名称】巴黎圣母院 [3]【法文名称】Notre-Dame de Paris 【英文名称】Notre-Dame Cathedral 【所在国家】法国 【所在城市】巴黎 【所在地区】西岱岛的东南端...
乌伊岭区说：
巴黎圣母院的英文说法
烤藕回复： 巴黎圣母院(NotreDamedeParis)建成于1345年.不仅因雨果的同名小说而出名,更因为它是巴黎最古老最宏伟的天主教堂.这座哥特式的巨石建筑物,历经两百年,由...
乌伊岭区说：
《巴黎圣母院》简介
烤藕回复： 小说的故事发生在15世纪的巴黎,情节线索的中心地点是巴黎圣母院. 主人公加西莫多是流浪的吉卜西(赛)人的弃儿,生来就畸形:独眼、驼背、跛足.吉卜西人偷偷地拿他换走了雷姆地方一个妇女的小女儿阿涅.巴黎圣母院的副主教克罗...
乌伊岭区说：
巴黎圣母院介绍不是雨果的小说,是景点
烤藕回复： 巴黎圣母院----巴黎巴黎圣母院(NotreDamedeParis)建成于1345年.不仅因雨果的同名小说而出名,更因为它是巴黎最古老最宏伟的天主教堂.这座哥特式的巨石建筑物...